We were invited by the Luxembourg Tourism Authority to discover Luxembourg City and the region. As soon as we arrived, we noticed how compact the city is. Luxembourg City surprises with its manageable size, which allows you to reach many of the sights in Luxembourg City on foot. It is fun to explore the city without any stress while you stroll leisurely through the old town. You will discover historic buildings, small alleys and impressive views.
City map of Luxembourg
Despite its size, the city offers a variety that we loved. We were always pleased with the short distances that made it easier for us to access the different districts. What is particularly practical is that everything is close together, from the cozy cafes to the green parks. Whether it's a walk along the Corniche or a visit to the Grand Ducal Palace - in Luxembourg City, everything is within easy reach.
Discover Luxembourg city sights
Do you know what it's like when you hear about Luxembourg City all the time in the news? When you see all the political celebrities who meet there and who works there? At least in my eyes, this makes the city take on ever larger dimensions. Luxembourg is one of those cities. Luxembourg City sights just have to be big, right?
At least that was my idea. European Union institutions are located there. The beginnings of the unification of Europe came from this city. Jean Claude Juncker was Prime Minister and President of the European Commission for many years.
Where so many significant events took place and such famous men were in charge, it just has to be a big city, right? Instead, Luxembourg and its old town surprised us. Instead of splendid and spacious places of power, we found a cozy city center with winding alleys and short distances.
You can easily explore Luxemburg City on foot
Our hotel, the Sofitel Luxembourg Le Grand Ducal hotel, is located directly opposite the old town. From our room on the 8th floor we have a view of the city center, in the middle of which the cathedral with its three towers rises. To the left of it we see the tower of the savings bank, which looks like a castle.
Separated by the deep valley of the Alzette, the city center can almost only be reached via bridges and steep streets. What looks like a half-hour walk into the city from our room turns out to be a five-minute walk instead. Somehow everything is closer here than it seems. This is also the case on our city tour through the old town.
The cathedral in the center
First we visit the Notre Dame Cathedral with its three towers in the centre of Luxembourg City. Most of it dates back to the 18th century. Only the chancel and the part adjoining it were added in the 20th century. However, the stained glass windows in the chancel fit so well into the overall picture of the church building. That's why you only realise that this is a modern extension when you are standing right in front of it.
The architect Hubert Schumacher was just as skilful in fitting the façade into the ensemble of buildings from the 17th and 18th centuries. This seems to be a hallmark of Luxembourg's architecture. Even the city's most modern buildings fit into the cityscape in such a way that they blend in well with the older architectural styles. A brilliant achievement by the architects!
Center in Luxembourg City
Our companion, Jean Heber, says that on our city tour we will see the government district, the city palace of the Grand Duke and the remains of the old town with the casemates. After a long journey by car from southern Germany, however, I am initially not enthusiastic about it. I would have much rather sat in a bar with a glass of beer to relax from the drive. However, I didn't expect Luxembourg City.
In the government district
The "government district", if you can call it that, is just around the corner from the cathedral. The Prime Minister's office building is right next to the Foreign Ministry. This in turn is opposite the Finance Ministry, just a few steps away.
This is actually quite practical, as ministers in Luxembourg hold several positions. Jean Claude Juncker, for example, was both the country's prime minister and finance minister for a while. He didn't have to travel far to get back and forth between his offices.
The old town and the European quarter
And, how could it be otherwise: the old streets of Luxembourg City are also just steps away from the “government district”. The main access to the city leads steeply up the hill between residential buildings. It is still paved today. It's certainly no fun driving up the mountain over the cobblestones. Instead, we stay at the top of the mountain and go out onto one of the bridges that connects the two cliffs of the Alzette.
This must be in the suitcase for a trip to Luxembourg City
- You will definitely be walking a lot in Luxemburg City. Hence belong comfortable shoes for the day absolutely in luggage.
- The city's gastronomy is also worth a visit. Do not forget, comfortable pumps for the evening .
- We always take one Backpack for the day with for a city trip.
On the other side we see the modern buildings of the EU representations. These are located outside the old town and do not disturb the overall image of the city. In the middle of the bridge is the entrance to the casemates. These are vaults that were built underground to defend the city.
This is no surprise, given the many ruling dynasties that have controlled the fortunes of Luxembourg throughout its history. Signs in the national languages - Luxembourgish, German and French - indicate that the city is a World Heritage Site. Luxembourg is definitely worth a visit!
Eating well in Luxembourg City
Here are three recommended restaurants in Luxembourg City:
- Clairefontaine – A Michelin-starred restaurant serving fine French cuisine using local ingredients. Ideal for special occasions.
- South – An elegant restaurant serving sophisticated Mediterranean cuisine and a rooftop terrace with views of the old town.
- Ukulele – A cozy, creative restaurant specializing in a fusion of Asian and European flavors, especially known for innovative dishes.
These restaurants offer a diverse selection and stand out for their quality and atmosphere.
Conclusion on the city of Luxembourg
Luxembourg City showed us how much you can experience in a small space. The city is perfect for a short trip. You can see many highlights in a few days without rushing. We particularly liked the fact that you can easily explore the city on foot. The short distances make exploring relaxed. You can enjoy the historic districts, parks and sights at your own pace.
What surprised us was the diversity in such a small space. You can stroll from the modern upper town down into the green valley in just a few minutes. The old town offers many opportunities to experience the history of Luxembourg. The casemates, the impressive fortress walls and the view from the Corniche are just a few examples. But the city also has a lot to offer culturally. You can also visit several museums that give a good insight into the art and history of the country.
Luxembourg City is also a good starting point for exploring the surrounding area. You can quickly reach the more rural regions by car or public transport. A visit to the city is therefore worthwhile not only for the sights, but also to get to know the surrounding nature. Overall, Luxembourg City positively surprised us with its mixture of history, culture and nature.
Questions and answers about the city of Luxembourg
How long should I plan to visit Luxembourg City?
Two to three days are enough to explore the most important sights in Luxembourg City. You can explore the city at your leisure on foot and have enough time for excursions into the surrounding area.
Which sights in Luxembourg City should I not miss?
You should definitely see the casemates, the Grand Ducal Palace and the old town. The view from the Corniche, the “most beautiful balcony in Europe”, is also a must.
Are there free activities in Luxembourg City?
Yes, many attractions such as the Old Town, parks and the Corniche are free. Entry to the Casemates is also free on certain days of the year.
What is the best way to get around Luxembourg City?
Luxembourg City is ideal for exploring on foot as distances are short and public transport such as buses and trams are free.
Is Luxembourg City suitable for families with children?
Yes, Luxembourg City offers many child-friendly activities, such as parks, museums and events. Parc Merveilleux and the Pétrusse Valley Playground are popular destinations for families.
When is the best time to travel to Luxembourg City?
The best time to travel is from spring to autumn. During this time the weather is pleasant and many cultural events take place. The parks are also particularly beautiful then.
What culinary specialties are there in Luxembourg City?
Luxembourg City offers a mix of French and German cuisine. Try dishes like “Judd mat Gaardebounen” (smoked meat with broad beans) or “Gromperekichelcher” (potato pancakes).
More Luxembourg sights
Good food, wine and the Moselle in Luxembourg
Vianden - a castle in the Ourtal
Luxembourg - a charming city of short ways
Do you know this?
- Luxembourg Specialties
- Good food, wine and the Moselle in Luxembourg
- Vianden Castle - a castle in the Ourtal
- Seven highlights in Luxembourg Peter has discovered trips from Rooksack.
- Things to do in Luxembourg introduces Roobens from Been Around the Globe.
- Hotels by country
- Hotel in the center of Dublin
- Castles and palaces
- Grilling Bratwurst on the Gas Grill Made Easy
Source Luxembourg City Sights: Research on site. We would definitely like to thank Visit Luxembourg for inviting us to the trip. However, our opinions remain our own.
Text: © Copyright Monika Fuchs and TravelWorldOnline
Photos: © Copyright Monika Fuchs and TravelWorldOnline